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Educational Articles

Knowledge Base

Reading time • 3 minute(s)
Oil Investing Guide: Stocks, ETFs & CFDs 2026
Oil remains one of the most influential commodities in global financial markets. From powering economies to driving inflation, crude oil prices impact everything from transportation to energy stocks. For traders and investors using platforms like XTB, oil presents multiple opportunities through stocks, ETFs, and CFDs. This guide explores how oil investing works, what instruments XTB offers, and how to build exposure using oil-based assets.
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Reading time • 6 minute(s)
How to Invest in Oil in 2026
Crude oil remains one of the most important and volatile assets in global financial markets. In 2026, oil prices are being driven not just by supply and demand - but by geopolitics, electrification trends, and structural shifts in the global energy system. With the ongoing Iran-Israel-US conflict and disruptions in the Strait of Hormuz, combined with long-term changes highlighted in the latest International Energy Agency report, understanding oil has never been more critical.
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Reading time • 15 minute(s)
The Israel-Iran conflict explained and its effect on the global markets
In the early hours of June 13 the long-simmering tension between Israel and Iran escalated dramatically, triggering not only a military standoff but also a wave of volatility across global financial markets.
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Reading time • 26 minute(s)
Gold Trading: A Beginner's Guide
Cultural backgrounds recognise gold as a safe investment by many people around the world – even those who do not deal with the financial markets in terms of supply and demand for gold or price movements. Gold historically is seen as an asset that maintains its value despite economic uncertainty or price fluctuations due to its unique properties. Investing in gold has always been an attractive option for investors looking to diversify their portfolios, hedge against inflation, or simply enjoy the beauty, value of gold and prestige of owning gold as a physical commodity. Today, technological advances have created various ways and gold options to invest in the precious metal - even from the palm of your hand. In this article you will learn how to buy and trade gold, how to trade gold CFDs and what is the best time to choose to start trading gold.
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Reading time • 5 minute(s)
The Outlook for Commodities in the Second Half of 2024
The commodity market has had a mixed year. After rallying strongly in the first few months of the year, as the months have progressed commodities and some raw materials have given back most of these gains. For example, Brent crude oil is higher by just under 3% YTD, however, it is down nearly 10% in the last three months. The price of copper reached a record high close to $11,000 per tonne in mid-May, however, it is now trading at just over $9,000 per tonne. The weakness across the commodity landscape is down to various factors including macroeconomic fundamentals as well as supply and demand factors.
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Reading time • 6 minute(s)
Understanding Contango and Backwardation: Key Concepts in Commodity Futures Markets
In the world of commodity trading, the terms "contango" and "backwardation" are of paramount importance. These two market conditions describe the relationship between spot prices and futures prices, and they can have a profound impact on the profitability of trading strategies and investment vehicles tied to commodity futures. Understanding these market conditions is crucial for commodity traders, investors in futures-based products (like exchange-traded funds), and anyone involved in the physical trading or storage of commodities. Contango can erode the returns of long futures positions due to the need to continually roll contracts at higher prices, while backwardation can provide a tailwind for these investments.
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Reading time • 4 minute(s)
Cocoa could become a new luxury good - What’s driving the price surge?
Cocoa prices have seen a pre-Easter rally driven by fears of supply decline! Last week, cocoa gained 5.4%, reaching new record levels. At present, cocoa prices have skyrocketed, reaching a record high of over $10,000 per tonne. This surge is likely to cause chocolate prices to increase, including Easter eggs next year. Consumers with a sweet tooth can expect to feel the impact at the checkout.
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Reading time • 9 minute(s)
Brent Crude Oil: The mesmerising world of this black gold bonanza!
In the world of commodities, there's one slick superstar that's been quietly dominating the stage for decades. It's not a celebrity you'd recognise on the red carpet, nor does it have a fan club on Instagram. Yet, it's the lifeblood of the modern world, powering our vehicles, heating our homes, and even influencing the price of that delightful avocado toast you had for brunch. Meet Brent Crude Oil - the unsung hero of slippery slopes and the diva of drilling. Brent Crude has a fascinating story that's as wild as an oil-soaked roller coaster. Before we dive into everything there is to know about Brent Crude oil it is important to note that oil prices have gone up by roughly 2% amid Middle East Tension and will continue to fluctuate in the coming weeks.
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Reading time • 8 minute(s)
Oil Trading – How to Invest in Oil
Crude Oil is recognised as the No.1 commodity in the world. In this article you will learn how to trade crude oil via CFDs.
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Reading time • 11 minute(s)
Silver Trading - How to Start Silver Trading Online
Thousands of years of history, hundreds of practical applications in the industry and unique investment value. Find the details of trading and silver investments in this short and comprehensive article.
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Reading time • 14 minute(s)
Emissions Trading - How to Invest in Carbon CO2?
Contracts on CO2 emissions have been traded for a long time, but nobody expected such an increase in popularity among retail investors. Meanwhile, the energy crisis gives hope for the continuation of this trend.
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Reading time • 7 minute(s)
How to Take Advantage from Falling Prices
Is it possible to earn money when the markets are falling? Learn how to make money on betting against the market in this article.
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